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Procedure

Penile implant surgery

Penile implant surgery explained: real satisfaction rates, what the operation involves, and honest risks — with sources, not guesswork.

Also known as: inflatable penile prosthesis, three-piece penile implant, penile prosthesis surgery, malleable penile implant

AnaesthesiaGeneral
Operating time45–105 min
Hospital stay0–2 nights
Days in Türkiye7–10 days
Back to work1–2 weeks (desk work); device use and sex delayed 4–6 weeks
Penile implant surgery — Andrology Abroad procedure guide✓ Clinician-reviewed information
Key takeaways
  • A penile implant is a device surgically placed inside the penis that lets a man achieve a firm erection on demand, and is widely regarded as the definitive option once other ED treatments have not worked.
  • Two main types exist: inflatable (usually three-piece) implants, pumped up and deflated for a natural flaccid and erect appearance, and malleable (bendable) implants, simpler but always firm.
  • Recent series report very high satisfaction — one large Turkish single-centre series of 250 men found 98.4% satisfaction and 97.6% of devices free from removal or revision at nearly two years.
  • Unlike medication or shockwave therapy, this works regardless of the underlying cause of ED — but it is a genuinely permanent, irreversible step for natural erectile tissue.
  • The main serious risks are mechanical failure and infection, both much lower with modern devices and technique, but both remain real and worth understanding honestly.

About penile implant surgery

A penile implant is a device placed inside the penis that restores the ability to have an erection firm enough for sex. It is used when erectile dysfunction has not responded well to tablets, injections, or vacuum devices. Unlike every other ED treatment on this site, it does not rely on the man’s own blood vessels, nerves, or hormones working. It works mechanically. That is exactly why it is effective across a very wide range of causes, including severe blood-flow ED, diabetes, ED after prostate surgery, and nerve-related ED.

There are two main types. Inflatable implants, usually a three-piece system, have two cylinders in the penis, a fluid reservoir in the lower belly, and a small pump in the scrotum. Squeezing the pump moves fluid into the cylinders for a firm erection; a release valve returns it to soft. This gives both a rigid erection when wanted and a natural soft state the rest of the time, which most men and partners prefer. Malleable implants are simpler: two bendable rods that keep the penis semi-firm, positioned up for sex or down otherwise. They have no pump to fail, and suit men who want simplicity or have limited hand dexterity.

Current urology guidance is direct: a penile implant can reasonably be offered to any man with ED who wants it, once other approaches have not been enough. This reflects how well-established and effective it has become. Global implant numbers have risen steadily as devices, technique, and infection-prevention have improved over four decades.

The evidence is genuinely strong. A large recent series from Türkiye followed 250 men for a mean of just over 21 months. It found 98.4% satisfaction on direct questioning, with 97.6% of devices free of removal or revision, and mechanical failure in only 1.2%. Modern three-piece devices consistently report satisfaction above 90% across recent studies, with high partner satisfaction too. Not every study is quite this favourable, and men with a higher BMI, Peyronie’s disease, or prior prostate surgery are noted as somewhat less likely to be fully satisfied — which is exactly why honest counselling about realistic expectations matters.

It is also important to understand, plainly, that this is a permanent step. Placing an implant expands and damages the internal erectile chambers, so natural, unassisted erections generally are not possible again afterward, even if the implant is later removed. For men whose ED has not responded to other treatments, this trade-off is entirely reasonable and the outcomes are excellent. But it deserves to be a decision made with full, accurate information about its permanence.

Current AUA guidance indicates a penile prosthesis should be offered as an appropriate option to essentially any man with ED who wants it, once other approaches have not been sufficient — reflecting how well-established and effective this option has become.

Outcomes
In a contemporary single-centre series of 250 men implanted with a modern three-piece inflatable penile prosthesis, 98.4% reported satisfaction on direct questioning and 97.6% of devices remained free from removal or revision at a mean follow-up of just over 21 months.

Penile implant surgery types and devices

There are 3 types of Penile implant surgery. They differ in how they work, who they suit, and what they cost. Below each type are the specific device models a surgeon may propose — every proposal we send names the exact make and model.

3-piece inflatable penile implant

A 3-piece inflatable penile implant is a surgically implanted hydraulic prosthesis used to provide reliable erections for men with erectile dysfunction that does not respond adequately to medications or other conservative treatments. The system consists of two inflatable cylinders placed inside the corpora cavernosa, a pump positioned in the scrotum, and a separate fluid reservoir usually placed in the pelvis or lower abdomen. Activating the pump transfers fluid from the reservoir into the cylinders to create penile rigidity, while deflation returns the fluid to the reservoir and allows the penis to become softer and easier to conceal.

Advantages
  • +Fully concealed — nothing is visible from outside the body
  • +Penis stays completely soft when deflated
  • +Gives good girth and rigidity when inflated, closer to a natural erection than simpler implants
  • +Erection available on demand, with no tablets, injections or waiting time
  • +Device survival of 87.2% at five years across 20,161 patients
  • +Patient and partner satisfaction reported at around 80–90%
  • +Lock-out valve designs reduce unwanted spontaneous inflation
  • +Narrow-base versions available for scarred or fibrotic tissue and repeat implantation
  • +Suitable for men with Peyronie's disease who also have erectile dysfunction
Trade-offs
  • −Permanent and irreversible — erectile tissue is destroyed, and tablets or injections will not work if the device is removed
  • −Adds no length; pre-operative stretched flaccid length is the maximum achievable
  • −Infection risk around 1 in 100, rising to about 1 in 10 in diabetes or replacement surgery
  • −An infected device must be removed entirely
  • −Device survival falls to 76.8% at ten years and 52.9% at twenty years — revision is likely over a lifetime
  • −Fluid leakage from tubing fractures or cylinder tears is the most common cause of failure
  • −Glans droop reported at 1 in 10 to 1 in 50
  • −Erosion of the device reported at 1 in 20 to 1 in 50
  • −Altered glans sensation, which can be permanent
  • −Injury to urethra, bowel or bladder at 1 in 50 to 1 in 250
  • −Abdominal reservoir adds rare risks of herniation or erosion into nearby organs
7 device models
AMS 700™ CX
Boston Scientific
Premium

The AMS 700™ CX is a 3-piece inflatable penile prosthesis designed to provide strong axial rigidity and controlled girth expansion for men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery. It uses paired intracavernosal cylinders, a scrotal pump and a separate fluid reservoir, and is one of the most established inflatable penile prosthesis platforms in long-term clinical use.

  • 3-piece hydraulic design — Paired intracavernosal cylinders, scrotal pump and separate reservoir.
  • Controlled girth expansion — CX primarily expands circumferentially during inflation.
  • High axial rigidity — Designed to provide strong support for penetrative intercourse.
  • Established Peyronie’s disease use — Frequently used with penile modeling and additional straightening techniques when required.
  • InhibiZone™ configurations — Current CX listings include rifampin/minocycline antibiotic-treated configurations.
  • Long-term durability evidence — Published CX/CXM series include follow-up beyond 10 years.
  • Multiple cylinder lengths — 12, 15, 18 and 21 cm, with 24 cm listed as special order.
  • Rear-tip extenders — Allow precise matching to measured corporal length.
  • Separate fluid reservoir — Provides substantial difference between inflated and deflated states.
FDA ApprovedManufacturer warranty applies. Verify the current written Boston Scientific AMS 700 warranty for the country where the implant will be placed.
Learn more about this device →
AMS 700™ LGX
Boston Scientific
Premium

The AMS 700™ LGX is a 3-piece inflatable penile prosthesis designed to provide controllable rigidity with controlled expansion in both penile length and girth during inflation. It is intended for men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery and differs from the AMS 700 CX primarily through its longitudinal expansion capability.

  • 3-piece hydraulic system — Two inflatable intracavernosal cylinders, scrotal pump and separate reservoir.
  • Length + girth expansion — LGX is specifically engineered for controlled longitudinal and circumferential expansion.
  • Established AMS 700 platform — Long-standing clinical use with substantial published evidence.
  • InhibiZone™ available — Rifampin and minocycline antibiotic treatment in applicable configurations.
  • Non-InhibiZone configurations available — Current ordering information includes both options.
  • Parylene-coated cylinder surfaces — Designed to reduce cylinder-layer friction and improve mechanical durability.
  • Multiple cylinder lengths — 12, 15, 18 and 21 cm current configurations.
  • Rear-tip extender compatibility — Allows precise matching to measured corporal length.
  • Separate fluid reservoir — Supports strong inflation and good deflated concealability.
FDA clearedCE markedManufacturer warranty applies. Verify the current written Boston Scientific AMS 700 warranty in the country where the device will be implanted.
Learn more about this device →
Coloplast Titan®
Coloplast
Premium

The Coloplast Titan® is a 3-piece inflatable penile prosthesis designed to provide controllable penile rigidity for men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery. It uses Bioflex® cylinders, a scrotal pump and a separate fluid reservoir, with a hydrophilic surface treatment that allows the implant to absorb an aqueous solution selected by the surgeon.

  • 3-piece hydraulic design — Paired intracavernosal cylinders, scrotal pump and separate fluid reservoir.
  • Bioflex® cylinders — Proprietary cylinder material engineered for rigidity and durability.
  • HydroVANTAGE™ hydrophilic coating — Absorbs an aqueous solution selected by the surgeon during device preparation.
  • Lock-out™ valve — Reservoir technology designed to reduce unintended auto-inflation.
  • Touch pump option — Pump configuration designed to facilitate patient inflation and deflation.
  • Standard and narrow-base configurations — Multiple sizing options accommodate different corporal anatomies.
  • Girth-focused expansion — Cylinders provide circumferential expansion and rigidity rather than being specifically designed as a length-expanding implant.
  • MR Conditional — Titan implants are identified by Coloplast as MR Conditional under specified conditions.
FDA — United StatesManufacturer warranty terms vary by country, distributor and date of implantation. Patients should obtain the current written Coloplast warranty applicable in the country where the device is implanted rather than relying on a universal lifetime-warranty claim.
Learn more about this device →
Rigicon Infla10®
Rigicon
Mid-range

The Rigicon Infla10® is a 3-piece inflatable penile prosthesis designed to restore controllable penile rigidity in men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery. The system uses paired inflatable cylinders, a scrotal pump and a separate fluid reservoir, with different cylinder configurations available for girth-focused or length-and-girth expansion.

  • 3-piece hydraulic system — Paired cylinders, scrotal pump and separate reservoir.
  • X cylinder option — Primarily designed for girth expansion.
  • AX cylinder option — Designed for length and girth expansion.
  • Pulse™ pump — Current-generation scrotal pump.
  • AdaptiveReservoir™ — Separate fluid reservoir with lock-out mechanism.
  • HydroShield™ coating — Hydrophilic surface designed to absorb an aqueous antimicrobial solution.
  • EasyClick™ connectors — Component connection system designed for simplified assembly.
  • Rear-tip extender compatibility — Allows adjustment to measured corporal length.
  • Penoscrotal and infrapubic implantation options — Product configurations support both common surgical approaches.
  • Internationally marketed platform — CE-marked and available in multiple countries outside the United States.
CE markedManufacturer warranty applies. Verify the current written Rigicon Infla10 warranty applicable in the country where the prosthesis is implanted.
Learn more about this device →
AMS 700™ CXR
Boston Scientific
Premium

The AMS 700™ CXR is a 3-piece inflatable penile prosthesis with narrow controlled-expansion cylinders designed for men whose corporal anatomy cannot safely accommodate standard-diameter penile implant cylinders. It is particularly used in challenging cases involving corporal fibrosis, previous prosthesis infection or explantation, ischemic priapism and other causes of restricted corporal space.

  • Narrow controlled-expansion cylinders — Designed for restricted corporal anatomy.
  • 3-piece hydraulic design — Paired cylinders, scrotal pump and separate reservoir.
  • Girth expansion — CXR expands circumferentially rather than using dedicated longitudinal expansion.
  • Fibrosis-focused design — Particularly useful after previous infection, explantation, priapism or severe corporal scarring.
  • TENACIO™ pump configurations — Current U.S. product line includes TENACIO CXR systems.
  • MS Pump™ configurations — Established pump configurations remain listed in current product information.
  • InhibiZone™ available — Rifampin and minocycline antibiotic surface treatment in applicable configurations.
  • Multiple narrow-cylinder lengths — Current TENACIO configurations include 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18 cm.
  • Separate reservoir — Retains the standard 3-piece hydraulic architecture.
FDA ClearedManufacturer warranty applies. Verify the current written Boston Scientific AMS 700 warranty for the country where the CXR prosthesis will be implanted.
Learn more about this device →
Coloplast Titan® Narrow Base
Coloplast
Mid-range

The Coloplast Titan® Narrow Base is a 3-piece inflatable penile prosthesis with reduced-diameter cylinders designed for men whose corpora are too narrow or fibrotic for standard Titan cylinders. It retains the Titan platform’s Bioflex® construction, hydrophilic HydroVANTAGE™ surface and separate reservoir while providing an inflatable option for complex corporal fibrosis and revision cases.

  • Narrow Bioflex® cylinders — Designed for restricted or fibrotic corporal anatomy.
  • 3-piece hydraulic system — Paired cylinders, scrotal pump and separate reservoir.
  • HydroVANTAGE™ coating — Hydrophilic surface absorbs a surgeon-selected aqueous solution.
  • Lock-out™ reservoir valve — Designed to reduce unintended auto-inflation.
  • Titan and Titan Touch pump configurations — Availability varies by market.
  • Penoscrotal and infrapubic options — Both surgical configurations are currently listed.
  • Current Narrow Base lengths — 11, 14, 16 and 18 cm.
  • Strong narrow-cylinder rigidity — Bench evidence suggests comparable buckling resistance to AMS 700 CXR.
  • Potential staged tissue expansion — Selected patients may later become candidates for larger cylinders after prolonged cycling.
FDA ClearedPMA P000006Manufacturer warranty applies. Verify the current written Coloplast warranty for Titan Narrow Base in the country where the implant will be placed.
Learn more about this device →
ZSI 475®
Zephyr Surgical Implants
Mid-range

The ZSI 475® is a 3-piece inflatable penile prosthesis manufactured by Zephyr Surgical Implants for men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery. It uses paired inflatable cylinders, a manual scrotal pump and a separate saline-filled pelvic reservoir, with a hydrophilic PVP coating designed to absorb an antimicrobial solution during surgical preparation.

  • 3-piece hydraulic design — Two inflatable cylinders, scrotal pump and separate pelvic reservoir.
  • Three-layer cylinder construction — Silicone and polyester reinforcement.
  • PVP hydrophilic coating — Designed to absorb an antimicrobial solution during surgical preparation.
  • Adjustable sizing system — 13, 16 and 19 cm standard cylinders with proximal and distal extenders.
  • Large-size configuration — Separate 22 cm configuration for larger corporal measurements.
  • Manual scrotal pump — Patient-controlled inflation and deflation.
  • Saline-filled reservoir — Separate pelvic fluid storage.
  • CE marked — Current family IFU carries CE marking.
  • 5-year manufacturer warranty — Stated on the current standard ZSI 475 manufacturer page.
CE MarkZephyr Surgical Implants currently states a 5-year warranty for the standard ZSI 475. Patients should verify the written warranty terms, territorial coverage, registration requirements and revision support applicable in the country of implantation.
Learn more about this device →

2-piece inflatable implant

A 2-piece inflatable penile implant is a surgically implanted penile prosthesis used to provide reliable erections for men with erectile dysfunction that does not respond adequately to medications or other conservative treatments. The system consists of two inflatable cylinders placed inside the corpora cavernosa and a connected pump positioned in the scrotum, with the fluid reservoir incorporated into the cylinders rather than placed separately in the abdomen or pelvis. This eliminates the separate reservoir required by a 3-piece prosthesis while providing an inflatable alternative with better concealability than a permanently semi-rigid malleable implant.

Advantages
  • +Provides an inflatable erection : The patient can increase penile rigidity for intercourse and reduce rigidity afterward.
  • +Better concealability than a malleable implant : Deflation allows a softer resting state than continuously semi-rigid rods.
  • +No separate abdominal or pelvic reservoir : The integrated fluid-storage design eliminates reservoir placement.
  • +Useful in selected patients with challenging pelvic anatomy : Avoiding a separate reservoir can be advantageous after certain pelvic or abdominal procedures.
  • +Fewer components than a 3-piece prosthesis : The system eliminates one major prosthetic component and its associated reservoir-placement step.
  • +Provides reliable mechanical rigidity : The implant bypasses vascular erectile dysfunction and creates rigidity mechanically.
  • +Can be revised or converted : Selected patients can later undergo replacement or conversion to another prosthesis type when necessary.
Trade-offs
  • −Requires operation of a scrotal pump : Patients need adequate hand strength and dexterity to inflate and deflate the prosthesis.
  • −Usually less natural flaccidity than a 3-piece implant : Integrated fluid storage can limit how completely the cylinders collapse in the resting state.
  • −Expansion may be less than with contemporary 3-piece systems : Three-piece implants generally offer greater hydraulic expansion and erection/flaccidity differentiation.
  • −Risk of infection Deep prosthetic infection : can require device removal or salvage surgery.
  • −Risk of mechanical failure : Pump, cylinder, valve, or hydraulic problems can eventually require revision.
  • −Risk of erosion : Prosthetic cylinders can erode through corporal, urethral, or distal penile tissues.
  • −Risk of pump-related problems : Pump malposition, discomfort, scar fixation, or difficulty operating the mechanism can occur.
  • −Risk of corporal perforation : Dilation and cylinder insertion can damage corporal tissue, particularly in complex or fibrotic anatomy.
  • −Does not guarantee increased penile length : The cylinders must be safely sized according to the patient's existing corporal dimensions.
  • −Less commonly used than 3-piece systems in many contemporary practices : Its specific advantages are most relevant to selected patients rather than making it the default inflatable prosthesis.
3 device models
ZSI 475®
Zephyr Surgical Implants
Mid-range

The ZSI 475® is a 3-piece inflatable penile prosthesis manufactured by Zephyr Surgical Implants for men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery. It uses paired inflatable cylinders, a manual scrotal pump and a separate saline-filled pelvic reservoir, with a hydrophilic PVP coating designed to absorb an antimicrobial solution during surgical preparation.

  • 3-piece hydraulic design — Two inflatable cylinders, scrotal pump and separate pelvic reservoir.
  • Three-layer cylinder construction — Silicone and polyester reinforcement.
  • PVP hydrophilic coating — Designed to absorb an antimicrobial solution during surgical preparation.
  • Adjustable sizing system — 13, 16 and 19 cm standard cylinders with proximal and distal extenders.
  • Large-size configuration — Separate 22 cm configuration for larger corporal measurements.
  • Manual scrotal pump — Patient-controlled inflation and deflation.
  • Saline-filled reservoir — Separate pelvic fluid storage.
  • CE marked — Current family IFU carries CE marking.
  • 5-year manufacturer warranty — Stated on the current standard ZSI 475 manufacturer page.
CE MarkZephyr Surgical Implants currently states a 5-year warranty for the standard ZSI 475. Patients should verify the written warranty terms, territorial coverage, registration requirements and revision support applicable in the country of implantation.
Learn more about this device →
Mentor GFS™
Mentor Corporation
Economy

The Mentor GFS was a two-piece inflatable penile prosthesis introduced in 1988 for the surgical treatment of severe erectile dysfunction. Its defining feature was the elimination of the separate abdominal reservoir: the pump and fluid reservoir were combined into a single scrotal unit known as a resipump, connected by tubing to two inflatable penile cylinders. A revised version, the GFS Mark II, removed the tubing connectors to improve reliability. Neither model is manufactured today. This page is intended primarily for men who already have a Mentor GFS or Mark II implanted and are considering revision, replacement or conversion to a modern device.

  • Two-piece inflatable design — Paired cylinders plus a single combined scrotal unit; no abdominal or pelvic reservoir.
  • Resipump — Combined the intra-abdominal reservoir and the scrotal pump into one scrotal component.
  • Fixed-girth expansion — Cylinders expanded to a predetermined girth and were available in two widths.
  • Office-adjustable fluid volume — Saline could be added through the resipump as an office procedure.
  • Connectorless Mark II revision — The Mark II removed the need for tubing connectors.
  • No surface antibiotic or hydrophilic coating — Predates both technologies.
  • Discontinued — Not manufactured, not supplied, no parts, no warranty.
The Mentor GFS is a discontinued device with no active manufacturer warranty, replacement programme or spare parts. Mentor Corporation's urology business was acquired by Coloplast in 2006 and the GFS line was not continued. Men with an existing GFS who require device removal or exchange are treated under standard revision penile prosthesis surgery pathways, and all costs are quoted as revision surgery.
Learn more about this device →
Mentor Mark II
Mentor Corporation
Economy

The Mentor Mark II was the second-generation version of the Mentor GFS two-piece inflatable penile prosthesis. Its defining change was the removal of the tubing connectors used in the original design, producing a connectorless system intended to be more reliable. Like the GFS, it used paired inflatable cylinders linked to a 25 mL scrotal component that acted as both pump and reservoir, eliminating the separate abdominal reservoir of a three-piece implant. Short-term studies were encouraging, but longer-term data showed the lowest device survival of any multicomponent inflatable prosthesis it was compared against. The Mark II is no longer manufactured. This page is written for men who already have one implanted.

  • Connectorless two-piece design — The defining change from the original GFS.
  • 25 mL scrotal resipump — Combined pump and reservoir in a single scrotal component.
  • No abdominal or pelvic reservoir — Simplified surgical anatomy compared with three-piece devices.
  • Fixed-girth cylinders in two widths — Expansion limited to a predetermined girth.
  • Office-adjustable fluid volume — Saline could be added through the resipump as an office procedure.
  • No antibiotic or hydrophilic coating — Predates both technologies.
The Mentor Mark II is a discontinued device with no active manufacturer warranty, replacement programme or spare parts. Mentor Corporation's urology business was acquired by Coloplast in 2006 and the two-piece line was not continued. Men with an existing Mark II who require device removal or exchange are treated under standard revision penile prosthesis surgery pathways, and all costs are quoted as revision surgery.
Learn more about this device →

malleable penile implant

A malleable penile implant is a surgically implanted penile prosthesis used primarily to provide reliable rigidity for men with erectile dysfunction that does not respond adequately to medications, injections, vacuum devices, or other conservative treatments. The device consists of two bendable semi-rigid rods placed inside the corpora cavernosa, allowing the penis to be manually positioned upward for sexual activity and downward for concealment. Unlike inflatable penile prostheses, malleable implants contain no pump or fluid reservoir, making them mechanically simpler and particularly useful for patients who prioritize ease of use, have limited hand dexterity, or require selected prosthesis salvage or reconstructive procedures.

Advantages
  • +Simplest penile implant, with no pump, tubing or reservoir
  • +Significantly lower mechanical failure rate than inflatable implants
  • +No abdominal reservoir, so no risk of reservoir herniation or erosion into nearby organs
  • +No manual dexterity needed — you bend the rods rather than operate a pump
  • +Shorter, simpler operation than a three-piece inflatable
  • +High-bend rods allow a smaller incision in the corpora, which shortens closure time
  • +Suits heavily scarred or fibrotic tissue where a bulkier device is hard to place
  • +Costs considerably less than an inflatable device
  • +Three-year survival free of revision reported at 99.2% for the newest device across 605 patients
  • +Modern malleable devices carry hydrophilic coatings
  • +Useful where an implant is also needed to hold a condom catheter, with satisfaction of 86.5–92.8% reported in that group
Trade-offs
  • −Concealment is difficult — the penis stays semi-rigid at all times
  • −Higher risk of erosion than inflatable implants
  • −Significantly lower patient satisfaction than inflatable implants (odds ratio 3.39 favouring inflatable)
  • −Significantly lower partner satisfaction (odds ratio 2.32 favouring inflatable)
  • −No infection advantage — infection rates do not differ significantly from inflatable devices
  • −No girth expansion; the penis does not widen as it would with an inflatable device
  • −Permanent and irreversible — erectile tissue is destroyed, and tablets or injections will not work if the device is removed
  • −Adds no length, and does not restore length already lost
  • −In one cohort of men with prior radical pelvic surgery, complications reached 28.1% with malleable implants versus 3.9% with inflatable
  • −Erosion was the leading reason for device removal in that series, at 6.1%
  • −Accounts for under 20% of implants in Europe and the USA, reflecting surgeon and patient preference
  • −Long-term data on the newest devices is still limited
4 device models
Coloplast Genesis®
Coloplast
Economy

The Coloplast Genesis® is a malleable penile prosthesis designed to provide permanent internal rigidity for men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery. It uses paired trimmable silicone elastomer rods with a silver wire coil core and hydrophilic surface coating, allowing the penis to be manually positioned for intercourse and repositioned downward for concealment without a pump or fluid reservoir.

  • Malleable / semi-rigid design — Permanent mechanical support without hydraulic components.
  • Silver wire coil and helix core — Provides rigidity, positionability and resistance to spring-back.
  • Silicone elastomer construction — Flexible outer prosthetic structure.
  • HydroVANTAGE™ hydrophilic coating — Absorbs surgeon-selected aqueous solution during preparation.
  • Three diameters — 9.5, 11 and 13 mm.
  • Trimmable cylinders — Allows individualized corporal sizing.
  • Three tail-cap options — Standard, +0.5 cm and +1.0 cm.
  • Approximately 90° positionability — Allows manual positioning for intercourse and concealment.
  • No pump or reservoir — Simple patient operation and prosthetic architecture.
  • No hydraulic moving components — Fewer mechanical failure points than an inflatable system.
Verify the current written Coloplast Genesis warranty applicable in the country where the prosthesis will be implanted. Warranty duration, replacement terms and exclusions may vary by market.
Learn more about this device →
Rigicon Rigi10™
Rigicon
Mid-range

The Rigicon Rigi10™ is a malleable penile prosthesis designed to provide permanent internal rigidity for men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery. It uses paired bendable rods with Flexible Rod Technology™, a stainless-steel core, HydroShield™ hydrophilic coating and six available diameters, allowing the penis to be manually positioned for intercourse or concealment without a pump or reservoir.

  • Malleable / semi-rigid design — Permanent structural support without hydraulic components.
  • Flexible Rod Technology™ — Up to approximately 135° bending capability.
  • Stainless-steel core — Provides axial structural rigidity.
  • Titanium-reinforced caps — Reinforce the internal rod construction.
  • HydroShield™ hydrophilic coating — Present on rods and rear-tip extenders.
  • Six diameters — 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 mm.
  • Two main rod lengths — 23 cm and 25 cm depending on diameter.
  • SecureFit™ rear-tip extenders — 0.5 and 1.0 cm options supplied.
  • No pump or reservoir — Simple manual operation.
  • MR Conditional — Manufacturer specifies scanning conditions at 1.5T and 3.0T.
FDA 510(k)CE MarkMRIRigicon offers a Product Replacement Lifetime Warranty for Rigi10 in eligible markets, subject to the company's Limited Warranty and local law. Coverage is limited to qualifying device replacement for defects in materials or workmanship and does not cover surgical, hospital, physician, removal or reimplantation costs. Terms should be verified for the implantation country.
Learn more about this device →
Tactra™
Boston Scientific
Premium

The Tactra™ is a malleable penile prosthesis manufactured by Boston Scientific for men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery. It uses paired bendable rods with a Nitinol core and dual-layer silicone construction, providing permanent internal rigidity that can be manually positioned upward for intercourse and downward for concealment without a pump or fluid reservoir.

  • Malleable / semi-rigid design — No hydraulic components.
  • Paired cylinders — One implanted in each corpus cavernosum.
  • Nitinol core — Nickel-titanium structural core designed for rigidity and repeated bending.
  • Dual-layer silicone — Proprietary silicone construction around the core.
  • Articulating flex zone — Designed to improve downward positioning and concealment.
  • Soft rounded distal tip — Designed for distal comfort.
  • Three diameters — 9.5, 11 and 13 mm.
  • Cut-to-length sizing — Cylinders can be trimmed intraoperatively.
  • Rear-tip extenders included — Permit additional anatomical sizing.
  • No pump or reservoir — Simple mechanical operation.
FDA 510(k) — United StatesK183619Verify the current written Boston Scientific Tactra warranty applicable in the country where the prosthesis will be implanted. Warranty coverage, exclusions and replacement terms may vary by market.
Learn more about this device →
Zephyr ZSI 100
Zephyr Surgical Implants (ZSI)
Economy

The Zephyr ZSI 100 is a malleable penile prosthesis made by Zephyr Surgical Implants in Geneva, Switzerland, for men with erectile dysfunction who are candidates for penile implant surgery. It uses two silicone cylinders with an inner metal core, a bi-material central body combining silicone of different hardnesses, and a hydrophilic PVP coating intended to reduce infection risk. Its most distinctive practical feature is that the surgeon can shorten it from both the distal and proximal ends, giving a single device an adjustable length range from 25 cm down to 12 cm. ZSI is the only European manufacturer producing both malleable and inflatable penile implants alongside artificial urinary sphincters. The device is CE marked and is not available in the United States.

  • Malleable / semi-rigid design — Two cylinders, permanent structural support, no hydraulic components.
  • Inner metal core — Provides axial rigidity. Core material disputed between sources; verify before publishing.
  • Bi-material central body — Silicone at 65, 35 and 20 Shore hardness combined along the rod.
  • Hydrophilic PVP coating — Manufacturer states it works against infection.
  • Three diameters — 9 mm, 11 mm and 13 mm.
  • Trimmable from both ends — Adjustable from 25 cm down to 12 cm from a single device.
  • Soft CF version available — For erectile dysfunction and for maintaining corporal space after implant infection.
  • NuSil medical-grade silicone — Specified by the manufacturer for long-term durability.
  • CE marked, ISO 13485 certified — Not available in the United States.
CE MarkWarranty terms for the Zephyr ZSI 100 should be confirmed directly with Zephyr Surgical Implants or the implanting centre before surgery, including what the warranty covers, whether it applies to the original patient only, and which country's law governs it. Warranty cover for penile prostheses is generally limited to device replacement and does not extend to surgical, hospital, physician, removal or reimplantation costs.
Learn more about this device →

Who it is for

✓ May be suitable if
  • •Men with ED confirmed not to have responded adequately to tablets, injection therapy, or vacuum devices
  • •Men with severe vasculogenic, diabetic, post-prostatectomy, or neurogenic ED, where other treatments are unlikely to work well
  • •Men with Peyronie’s disease and coexisting ED, where an implant can sometimes be combined with straightening in the same operation
  • •Men who understand and accept the permanent nature of the procedure and have realistic expectations, including any change in perceived length
✕ Not suitable if
  • •Men with an active urinary tract or skin infection at the time of planned surgery
  • •Men who have not yet properly tried, or been assessed for, less invasive treatment options
  • •Men with unrealistic expectations about post-surgical length or appearance, without thorough counselling
  • •Men with poorly controlled diabetes, given a documented association with higher infection risk if antibiotic protocols are not carefully followed

Preparing for surgery

Have a full discussion of realistic expectations, including likely appearance, sensation, and any change in perceived length, before committing
Optimise control of diabetes and other relevant conditions beforehand, given the documented link to infection risk
Stop smoking where possible, given its general impact on surgical healing
Confirm and follow your surgical team’s specific antibiotic protocol, which is strongly linked to lower infection rates
Discuss device type (inflatable vs malleable) directly, including the trade-offs between natural appearance and mechanical simplicity
Plan for a period of abstinence from sex and device use for the recommended healing window afterward

What recovery looks like

Day of surgery – Day 1–2
Most men go home the same day or after one to two nights. Swelling, bruising, and discomfort in the surgical area are expected and managed with pain relief.
Week 1
Rest and limited activity are advised. Some swelling and discomfort continue to settle. Follow-up wound checks are typically scheduled.
Weeks 1–2
Gradual return to desk-based work and light daily activity is generally appropriate, depending on healing and job demands.
Weeks 4–6
Most surgeons permit the first cycling (inflation/deflation) of an inflatable device and, where healing is satisfactory, a gradual return to sex — confirmed individually at follow-up.
Months 3–12+
Satisfaction and function are typically assessed formally at these intervals, and this is when most mechanical issues, if they occur, tend to become apparent.

Risks and complications

Infection
the most serious complication, though rates have fallen substantially with antibiotic-coated devices and strict protocols; some series report none, others low single-digit percentages
Mechanical failure of the device over time
requiring revision surgery — as low as around 1% in some modern series, though rates vary by device and follow-up
Erosion of the device through surrounding tissue
uncommon with modern technique but a recognised, serious complication
Perceived reduction in penile length after surgery
one of the most commonly cited reasons for dissatisfaction, even when the device functions correctly
Persistent or new pain, or device malposition requiring correction
Permanent loss of natural, unassisted erection
since the surgery alters the internal erectile chambers — a genuine, irreversible trade-off to understand before proceeding
General risks associated with anaesthesia and surgery

Common questions

Is this really a "last resort," or can I choose it earlier?
Current guidance indicates a penile prosthesis can reasonably be offered to any man with ED who wants it, and it is not strictly limited to men who have exhausted every option — but in practice, most men try less invasive treatments first, given the implant’s permanent nature. This is worth discussing openly rather than assuming it is off-limits.
Will it look and feel natural?
Modern three-piece inflatable devices are designed to allow a soft, natural-appearing flaccid state and a firm, functional erect state, and most men and partners report high satisfaction in recent series. Individual results vary, and factors like prior surgery, body weight, or Peyronie’s disease can affect appearance, which is why counselling matters.
Will my penis be shorter afterward?
A degree of perceived length reduction is one of the more commonly reported sources of dissatisfaction, even when the device works well. Discuss this honestly with your surgeon beforehand, including whether techniques such as suspensory ligament release might be considered alongside implant placement to help address it.
What is the difference between inflatable and malleable implants?
Inflatable devices allow a natural flaccid state and a pumped-up firm state on demand, and are the current gold standard, but involve a pump and reservoir. Malleable devices are simpler, with no parts to fail, but leave the penis semi-firm and manually positioned — reasonable for some men, particularly those with limited hand dexterity.
How long do these devices last?
Modern devices are durable, with recent series reporting very low mechanical failure (around 1–3%) at one to two years, and older data suggesting many function well for a decade or more. Eventually parts can wear out, and revision surgery may be needed at some point for some men — a realistic long-term consideration.
Is infection really a major risk?
It is the most serious potential complication, but rates have fallen substantially with antibiotic-coated devices and strict sterile protocols — some recent series report none. Diabetes, particularly if poorly controlled, and not following antibiotic protocols are both linked to higher risk, which is why preparation and follow-up matter.
Is the surgery reversible if I change my mind?
The device can be removed, but the surgery to place it alters the internal erectile chambers in a way that generally prevents a return to natural, unassisted erections afterward, even if the implant is removed. This is a genuinely permanent step for natural erectile function and should be understood as such.
Will my partner be satisfied with the results?
Research specifically notes that high patient satisfaction after implant surgery correlates closely with high partner satisfaction, and several studies have measured this directly with encouraging results. Involving your partner in pre-operative discussions, where appropriate, is something many surgeons encourage.
How soon after surgery can I use the implant?
Most surgeons recommend waiting around four to six weeks before first using (cycling) an inflatable device and resuming sex, to allow adequate healing. This timeline should always be confirmed individually at your follow-up rather than assumed.
Can a failed implant be replaced with a new one?
Yes — revision surgery to replace a mechanically failed, infected, or eroded device is well established, though it is technically somewhat different from a first-time implant given scar tissue and the need to remove the prior device. Revision generally has somewhat different outcome and complication rates than primary surgery.

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Sources

  1. Interim Results of Rigicon Penile Prosthesis Implantation in a Single Center: The Largest Series in Türkiye. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11883673/
  2. An update on penile prostheses: a narrative review. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11280207/
  3. Patel, et al. Recent technological development of penile prosthesis: a literature review. Transl Androl Urol. 2024. https://tau.amegroups.org/article/view/120906/html
  4. Pazir Y, et al. Outcomes of Two-Piece Inflatable Penile Prosthesis Implantation. Cureus. 2022. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9298674/
  5. StatPearls. Penile Prosthesis Implantation. NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK563292/